Prabhat Samgiita: Difference between revisions

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== Composition, Collection and Releases ==
== Composition, Collection and Releases ==
P. R. Sarkar composed the first prabhat samgiit ''Bandhu he niye calo'' on 14 September 1982<ref name=Vol1 /> at [[Deoghar]], [[India]].<ref name=Homage /> He continued composing songs until his death on 21 October 1990.<ref name="Songs of a new dawn" /> During that eight years, he composed a total of 5,018 prabhat samgiits,<ref name=Ghista>{{cite book|last=Ghista|first=Garda|title=The Gujarat Genocide: A Case Study in Fundamentalist Cleansing|year=30/11/2006|publisher=AuthorHouse|location=[[Italy]]|isbn=9781425944537|pages=174|url=http://books.google.co.il/books?id=T-CazvdstPcC&pg=PA174&redir_esc=y}}</ref> including the lyrics and the tunes.<ref name=AN /><ref name="Statesman">{{cite news|url=http://www.thestatesman.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&show=archive&id=385734&catid=47&year=2011&month=10&day=7|title=Driven by devotion - Meena Banerjee was mesmerised by a few pleasant surprises|date=07/10/2011|publisher=[[The Statesman]]|accessdate=6 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="Jha">{{cite web|url=http://www.docstoc.com/docs/104328504/Shri-Shri-Anandamurti-Ujjawala-jha|title=Shri Shri Anandamurti: A 20th Century Indian Philosopher|last=Jha|first=Ujjawala|date=20/11/2011|publisher=Centre of Advanced Study in Sanskrit, [[University of Pune]]|pages=2|accessdate=1 February 2013|location=[[Pune]], [[India]]}}</ref> The last prabhat samgiit, ''Ámrá gaŕe nova gurukul'', was composed on 20 October 1990, one day before his death<ref name="Vol10">{{cite book|last=Sarkár|first=Shrii Prabhát Raiṋjan|title=Prabhát Sauṋgiit (Tenth Volume)|publisher=Ananda Marga Publications|location=Kolkata, India|date=30/04/2003|edition=Second Edition|pages=xxviii|isbn=81-7252-214-2|accessdate=13/02/2013|language=Bengali}}</ref>
P. R. Sarkar composed the first prabhat samgiit ''Bandhu he niye calo'' on 14 September 1982<ref name=Vol1 /> at [[Deoghar]], [[India]].<ref name=Homage /> He continued composing songs until his death on 21 October 1990.<ref name="Songs of a new dawn" /> During that eight years, he composed a total of 5,018 songs,<ref name=Ghista>{{cite book|last=Ghista|first=Garda|title=The Gujarat Genocide: A Case Study in Fundamentalist Cleansing|year=30/11/2006|publisher=AuthorHouse|location=[[Italy]]|isbn=9781425944537|pages=174|url=http://books.google.co.il/books?id=T-CazvdstPcC&pg=PA174&redir_esc=y}}</ref> including both lyrics and tune.<ref name=AN /><ref name="Statesman">{{cite news|url=http://www.thestatesman.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&show=archive&id=385734&catid=47&year=2011&month=10&day=7|title=Driven by devotion - Meena Banerjee was mesmerised by a few pleasant surprises|date=07/10/2011|publisher=[[The Statesman]]|accessdate=6 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="Jha">{{cite web|url=http://www.docstoc.com/docs/104328504/Shri-Shri-Anandamurti-Ujjawala-jha|title=Shri Shri Anandamurti: A 20th Century Indian Philosopher|last=Jha|first=Ujjawala|date=20/11/2011|publisher=Centre of Advanced Study in Sanskrit, [[University of Pune]]|pages=2|accessdate=1 February 2013|location=[[Pune]], [[India]]}}</ref> The last song, ''Ámrá gaŕe nova gurukul'', was composed on 20 October 1990, one day before his death<ref name="Vol10">{{cite book|last=Sarkár|first=Shrii Prabhát Raiṋjan|title=Prabhát Sauṋgiit (Tenth Volume)|publisher=Ananda Marga Publications|location=Kolkata, India|date=30/04/2003|edition=Second Edition|pages=xxviii|isbn=81-7252-214-2|accessdate=13/02/2013|language=Bengali}}</ref>


Sarkar created the [[Ananda Marga]] organization in 1955 and by 1973 Ananda Marga Publications was established to translate and distribute his work as well as works relating to Sarkar.  The multivolume English/Bengali edition was published in 1993 and two smaller volumes of selected works in English followed.  Another Ananda Marga-affiliated group, the Renaissance Artists and Writers Association (RAWA), has sponsored several performances and recordings of selected songs.  These performances have featured artists such as [[Ashwini Bhide-Deshpande]], [[Rashid Khan]], [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]], [[Manoj Kumar]], [[Vithal Rao]], [[Shruti Sadolikar]], [[Haimanti Sukla]] and [[Archana Udupa]].{{citation needed |date=February 2013}}
[[Renaissance Artists and Writers Association]] (RAWA), has sponsored many performances and recordings of selected songs.  These performances have featured artists such as [[Ashwini Bhide-Deshpande]], [[Rashid Khan]], [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]], [[Manoj Kumar]], [[Vithal Rao]], [[Shruti Sadolikar]], [[Haimanti Sukla]] and [[Archana Udupa]].{{citation needed |date=February 2013}}
 
Sarkar was of the opinion that music should be performed in its original language to preserve the original rhythm, melody, and meaning. Hence, no permission was given by Sarkar for performance of any of his songs in a language other than the specific language in which he composed the song.{{citation needed |date=November 2013}}


== References ==
== References ==