Help:Roman Samskrta: Difference between revisions

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'''Roman Saḿskrta''' (or '''Roman Sanskrit''' in general transliteration) is a transliterations script used by [[Ananda Marga]] to correctly convert Sanskrit and other Indian language texts to Roman characters. In this page, you'll get guidelines and help to write in Roman Saḿskrta. We also wish to start a 10 days' course on Ananda Marga Roman Saḿskrta in [[Sarkarverse]].
'''Roman Saḿskrta''' (or '''Roman Sanskrit''' in general transliteration) is a transliterations script used by [[Ananda Marga]] to correctly convert Sanskrit and other Indian language texts to Roman characters. In this page, you'll get guidelines and help to write in Roman Saḿskrta. We also wish to start a 10 days' course on Ananda Marga Roman Saḿskrta in [[Sarkarverse]].
== ''Uci''s and ''Nici''s ==
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar's Roman Saḿskrta system of writing Sanskrit with Roman letters use two types of diacritical marks and they are called— the ''Uci'' and the ''Nici''.
* '''''Uci:''''': The full form of ''Uci'' is ''<u>U</u>rdhva <u>ci</u>hna''. The word "Urdhva" means "Above" and "Cinha" means "mark", that's how "Urdhva cinha" means "mark above" (a letter). The letters ''a', u', r', t', d', n', m', s''' are ''Uci''s.
* '''''Nici:''''' The full form of ''Nici'' is ''<u>Ni</u>mna <u>ci</u>nha''. The word "Nimna" means "below" and "cinha" means "mark", that's how "Nimna cinha" means "mark below" (a letter). The ''nici'' is only used below the letter N, which becomes — Ṋ, ṋ.


== Alphabets ==
== Alphabets ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"
|-
|-
! Devanagari !! Bengali !!  Roman Saḿskrta !! ALT code
! rowspan="2"|Devanagari !! rowspan="2"| Bengali !!  colspan="2"|Roman Saḿskrta !! colspan="2"| ALT code
|-
|-
| अ || অ || a || {{No|Not required}}
! Uppercase !! Lowercase !! Uppercase !! Lowercase
|-
|-
| || || á || {{Key press|Alt|0225}}
| || || A || a || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| || || i ||
| || || Á || á || style="background:lightgreen;"|{{Key press|Alt|0191}} || style="background:lightgreen;"|{{Key press|Alt|0225}}
|-
|-
| || || ii ||
| || || I || i || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| || || u || {{No|Not required}}
| || || II || ii || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|-
|-
| || || ||
| || || U || u || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| || || r ||
| || || Ú || ứ || style="background:lightgreen;"|{{Key press|Alt|0218}} || style="background:lightgreen;"|{{Key press|Alt|0250}}
|-
|-
| || || lr || {{No|Not required}}
| || || R || r || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|-
|-
| || || e || {{No|Not required}}
| || || Lr || lr || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|-
|-
| || || ai || {{No|Not required}}
| || || E || e || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|-
|-
| || || o || {{No|Not required}}
| || || Ai || ai || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|-
|-
| औ || ঔ || ao || {{No|Not required}}
| ओ || ও || O || o || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
| औ || ঔ || Ao || ao || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required  
|}
|}


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{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"
|-
|-
! Devanagari !! Bengali !!  Roman Saḿskrta !! ALT code
! rowspan="2"|Devanagari !! rowspan="2"| Bengali !!  colspan="2"|Roman Saḿskrta !! colspan="2"| ALT code
|-
! Uppercase !! Lowercase !! Uppercase !! Lowercase
|-
|-
| क || ক || ka || {{No|Not required}}
| क || ক || Ka || ka || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ख || খ || kha || {{No|Not required}}
| ख || খ || Kha || kha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ग || গ || ga || {{No|Not required}}
| ग || গ || Ga || ga || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| घ || ঘ || gha || {{No|Not required}}
| घ || ঘ || Gha || gha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ङ || ঙ || uṋa ||
| ङ || ঙ || Uṋa ||
|-
|-
| च || চ || ca || {{No|Not required}}
| च || চ || Ca || ca || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| छ || ছ || cha || {{No|Not required}}
| छ || ছ || Cha || cha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ज || জ || ja || {{No|Not required}}
| ज || জ || Ja || ja || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| झ || ঝ || jha || {{No|Not required}}
| झ || ঝ || Jha || jha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ञ || ঞ || iṋa || {{No|Not required}}
| ञ || ঞ || Iṋa || iṋa || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ट || ট || ||
| ट || ট || T́a || t́a || ||
|-
|-
| ठ || ঠ || ||  
| ठ || ঠ || T́ha || t́ha || ||  
|-
|-
| ड || ড || ||
| ड || ড || D́a || d́a || ||  
|-
|-
| ढ || ঢ || ||
| ढ || ঢ || D́ha || d́ha || ||  
|-
|-
| ण || ণ || ||
| ण || ণ || Ńa || ńa || ||
|-
|-
| त || ত || ta || {{No|Not required}}
| त || ত || Ta || ta || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| थ || থ || tha || {{No|Not required}}
| थ || থ || Tha || tha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| द || দ || da || {{No|Not required}}
| द || দ || Da || da || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ध || ধ || dha || {{No|Not required}}
| ध || ধ || Dha || dha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| न || ন || na || {{No|Not required}}
| न || ন || Na || na || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| प || প || pa || {{No|Not required}}
| प || প || Pa || pa || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| फ || ফ || pha || {{No|Not required}}
| फ || ফ || Pha || pha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| ब || ব || ba || {{No|Not required}}
| ब || ব || Ba || ba || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| भ || ভ || bha || {{No|Not required}}
| भ || ভ || Bha || bha || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|-
|-
| म || ম || ma || {{No|Not required}}
| म || ম || Ma || ma || style="background:pink;" colspan="2"| Not required
|}
|}


[[Category:Sarkarverse help pages]]
[[Category:Sarkarverse help pages]]
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