Samskrta glossary: Difference between revisions

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'''Samskrta glossary''' is an alphabetical list of words relating to [[Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar]]'s works with explanations and notes.
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'''Samskrta glossary''' is an alphabetical list of words relating to [[Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar|Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar's]] works with explanations and notes.


{{Compact ToC}}
{{Compact ToC}}


== A ==
== A ==
* '''Abhava:''' want, vacuity
* '''Abhaya:''' fearlessness
* '''Abhaya:''' fearlessness
* '''Abhiiśt́a:''' desired, one's goal<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Abhiiśt́a:''' desired, one's goal<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Abhimána:''' inflated ego
* '''Abhimána:''' inflated ego
* '''Adharma:''' that which goes against [[#D|dharma]]
* '''Adhruva:''' changing, transitory
* '''Aeshvarya:''' occult power<ref name="Blind Mind and Conscience" />
* '''Agni:''' fire<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Agni:''' fire<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Ananta:''' endless, without an end
* '''Ananta:''' endless, without an end
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* '''Anitya:''': transient
* '''Anitya:''': transient
* '''Apara:'''  objective; controlled
* '''Apara:'''  objective; controlled
* '''Artha:''' anything (especially wealth) that gives temporary relief from suffering
* '''[[Artha]]:''' anything (especially wealth) that gives temporary relief from suffering
* '''Asteya:''' non-stealing<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Asteya:''' non-stealing<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Ádarsha:''' ideology
* '''Ádarsha:''' ideology
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* '''Bháśá:''' language<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Bháśá:''' language<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Bháva:''' idea, ideation, mental flow
* '''Bháva:''' idea, ideation, mental flow
* '''Biija mantra:''' acoustic root; particular sound vibration from which a particular type of action stems
* '''Bodhi:''' intuition
* '''Bodhi:''' intuition


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== C ==
== C ==
* '''Caetanya:''' consciousness<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Caetanya:''' consciousness<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Caraeveti:''' move on<ref name="You Must Live Glorious Lives">{{cite book|title=Ánanda Vacanámrtam Part 33|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=You Must Live Glorious Lives}}</ref>
* '''Chanda:''' Rhythm, metre
* '''Citishakti:''' Cognitive Principle, Puruśa, Pure Consciousness
* '''Citishakti:''' Cognitive Principle, Puruśa, Pure Consciousness


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== D ==
== D ==
* '''Dama:''' self-control<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Dama:''' self-control<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Deva:''' god or deity
* '''Deva:''' god or deity, god in human structure<ref name="I Have Become a Hero">{{cite book|title=Ánanda Vacanámrtam Part 34|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=I Have Become a Hero}}</ref>
* '''Devii''': a goddess, a female deity
* '''Devii''': a goddess, a female deity
* '''Dhenu:''' Cow
* '''Dhii:''' wisdom<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Dhii:''' wisdom<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />
* '''Dhrti:''' patience<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />  
* '''Dhrti:''' patience<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika" />  
* '''Dvitiiyá:''' second


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== E ==
== E ==
* '''Ekádashii:''' eleventh day after the new moon or full moon> Fasting on this day is advantageous
* '''Ekádashii:''' eleventh day after the new moon or full moon> Fasting on this day is advantageous
* '''Ekaḿ''': only one, unique
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== G ==
== G ==
* '''Gagan:''' sky
* '''Gagan:''' sky
* '''Gajá:''' elephant<ref name="You Must Live Glorious Lives" />
* '''Gandhaja:''' a very small worm
* '''Gandhaja:''' a very small worm
* '''Gátra:''' body
* '''Gátra:''' body
* '''Guru:''' teacher


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== I ==
== I ==
* '''Indriya:''' organ<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Indriya:''' organ<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Ista mantra''': a personal mantra repeated in meditation<ref name="Under the Shelter of the Guru">{{cite book|title=Yoga Psychology|chapter=Under the Shelter of the Guru|author=Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar}}</ref>


== J ==
== J ==
* '''Jagadbandhu:''' friend of the world
* '''Jagat''': world, universe
* '''Jagat''': world, universe
* '''Jiiva:''' an individual being
* '''Jiiva:''' an individual being
* '''Jiṋána:''': knowledge, understanding
* '''Jiṋána/jiṋánam:''': knowledge, understanding<ref name="Blind Mind and Conscience" />


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== K ==
== K ==
* '''Karana:''' cause, reason
* '''Karma:''' action, work
* '''Karma:''' action, work
* '''Krpa:''' spiritual grace
* '''Krodha:''' anger
* '''Krodha:''' anger
* '''Kśamá:''' forgiveness<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika">{{cite book|title=Ánanda Vacanámrtam Part 4|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika}}</ref>  
* '''Kśamá:''' forgiveness<ref name="The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika">{{cite book|title=Ánanda Vacanámrtam Part 4|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=The Ten Characteristics of a Dhármika}}</ref>  
* '''Kundalini:''' coiled serpentine


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== M ==
== M ==
* '''Mahá:''' great
* '''Mahá:''' great
* ''''Mahapurusa:''' a person highly evolved psychically and spiritually, especially one who has consequently developed a charisma felt by other people
* '''Maháshúnya:''' the great void
* '''Maháshúnya:''' the great void
* '''Mantra:''' a sound or collection of sounds which, when meditated upon, will lead to spiritual liberation.  
* '''Mantra:''' a sound or collection of sounds which, when meditated upon, will lead to spiritual liberation.  
* '''Mantra caetanya:'''  the awakening of a mantra; conceptual understanding of and psychic association with a mantra
* '''Mantra caetanya:'''  the awakening of a mantra; conceptual understanding of and psychic association with a mantra
* '''Márga:''' path
* '''Marga:''' path
* '''Mukti:''' spiritual liberation
* '''Mukti:''' spiritual liberation
* '''Muni:''' a saintly figure devoted to intellectual and spiritual pursuits
* '''Muni:''' a saintly figure devoted to intellectual and spiritual pursuits
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== N ==
== N ==
* '''Namah:''' salutations
* '''Namah:''' salutations
* '''Nará:''' human<ref name="You Must Live Glorious Lives" />
* '''Nava:''' new
* '''Nava:''' new
* '''Nidritá:''' sleeping
* '''Niiti:''' morality
* '''Niiti:''' morality


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* '''Shástra:''' scripture<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Shástra:''' scripture<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />
* '''Shloka:''' a Sanskrit couplet expressing one idea
* '''Shloka:''' a Sanskrit couplet expressing one idea
* '''Shreya:''' ultimate and real goal<ref name="The Call of the Supreme">{{cite book|title=Ananda Marga Ideology and Way of Life in a Nutshell Part 2|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=The Call of the Supreme}}</ref>, benevolence<ref name="Online additional information The Five Kinds of Conscience (Viveka)" />
* '''Shreya:''' ultimate and real goal,<ref name="The Call of the Supreme">{{cite book|title=Ananda Marga Ideology and Way of Life in a Nutshell Part 2|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=The Call of the Supreme}}</ref> benevolence<ref name="Online additional information The Five Kinds of Conscience (Viveka)" />
* '''Siddhi:''' Self-realization; spiritual attainment/fulfillment  
* '''Siddhi:''' Self-realization; spiritual attainment/fulfillment  
* '''Shrii:''' charm, activating charm<ref name="Blind Mind and Conscience" />


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== T ==
== T ==
* '''Tantrika:''' practitioner of [[Tantra]]
* '''Tattvadarshii:''' philosopher<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />  
* '''Tattvadarshii:''' philosopher<ref name="Views of Other Faiths" />  


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* '''Vicára:''' deliberation<ref name="Online additional information The Five Kinds of Conscience (Viveka)" />
* '''Vicára:''' deliberation<ref name="Online additional information The Five Kinds of Conscience (Viveka)" />
* '''Viveka:''' conscience, power of discrimination between good and evil
* '''Viveka:''' conscience, power of discrimination between good and evil
* '''Viiryam:''' stamina<ref name="Blind Mind and Conscience">{{cite book|title=Ánanda Vacanámrtam Part 34|author=Shrii Shrii Anandamurti|chapter=Blind Mind and Conscience}}</ref>
* '''Vraja:''' the spirit of joyful movement
* '''Vraja:''' the spirit of joyful movement
* '''Vrtti:''' mental propensity
* '''Vrtti:''' mental propensity
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Works of Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar]]
[[Category:Samskrta words and phrases]]